Magnetic moments of Ni monolayers and small ground-state Ni clusters at the Al „001... surface

نویسندگان

  • R. Robles
  • R. C. Longo
چکیده

Using the embedded atom model potential proposed for Ni-Al systems by Voter and Chen, we performed molecular-dynamics simulations to compute the quenched structures of small Nin clusters (n<10) deposited on or just beneath the Al ~001! surface. Embedded clusters were always more stable than adsorbed clusters. Determination of spin-polarized electronic structures using a self-consistent spd tight-binding method showed that, due to hybridization between the Al sp and Ni d states, embedded Nin clusters and adsorbed or embedded Ni monolayers are nonmagnetic.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

First-Principles Study on Stability and Magnetism of NimAln (m = 1–3, n = 1–9) Clusters

The investigation on the structures, stabilities, and magnetism of Ni(m) Al(n) (m = 1-3, n = 1-9) clusters has been made by using first principles. We found some new ground-state structures which had not been found before. These mixed species prefer to adopt three-dimensional (3D) structures starting from four atoms. All the ground-state structures for the Ni-Al clusters are different from thos...

متن کامل

Spin and orbital moments of Fe clusters supported on Ni(001)

The spin and orbital moments for small Fe clusters deposited on a Ni(001) surface have been calculated by means of an ab initio method. We find enhanced spin and orbital moments compared to what is found in bulk Fe. Our obtained spin moments are in good agreement with previous theoretical studies on similar systems. Comparing our results with a recent x-ray magnetic circular dichroism study [J....

متن کامل

Magnetism of 3d transition-metal monolayers on Rh(100)

We employ the full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave method to report a systematic density-functional theory study of the magnetic properties of the 3d transition-metal (V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, and Ni) monolayers deposited on the Rh(100) substrate. We find that all monolayer films are magnetic. The size of the local magnetic moments across the transition-metal series follows Hund’s rule with...

متن کامل

Electronic Structure Dan Waddill, Chairman Electronic structure and magnetic properties of Ni clusters

A systematic study on the ground state electronic structure and magnetic properties of Nin ~n 52 – 39 and 55! clusters are performed using the density functional calculation with the local spin-density approximation. The binding energy per atom increases monotonically. The occupation numbers do not change significantly for n.8, which helps us to understand the experimental observation of the ph...

متن کامل

Competition between in-plane and out-of-plane magnetization in exchange-coupled magnetic films

The coupling between a Co layer with in-plane easy axis of magnetization and a Ni layer with out-of-plane easy axis across a nonmagnetic Cu spacer layer was studied by layer-resolved magnetic imaging. Photoelectron emission microscopy and magnetic circular dichroism in soft x-ray absorption as the magnetic contrast mechanism were used for the domain imaging. Crossed, wedge-shaped epitaxial Co a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000